Can tenants carry out their own repairs?

No – tenants should only carry out repairs themselves if their tenancy agreement explicitly allows it. While tenants are responsible for minor “tenant-like” maintenance, attempting significant repairs without permission can lead to financial and legal risks. 

Performing unauthorised repairs can backfire, even if you are trying to help: 

  • Financial Loss: There is no legal guarantee your landlord will reimburse you for costs unless previously agreed in writing.
  • Liability: You are responsible for the quality of the work. If your repair causes further damage (e.g., a DIY plumbing fix that leads to a leak), the landlord can charge you for professional remediation.
  • Safety Hazards: Specialised work, particularly involving gas or electrical systems, must be performed by qualified professionals by law.
  • Breach of Contract: Alterations or repairs without prior written consent could be considered a breach of your tenancy agreement:
    • Not to tamper, interfere with, alter, or add to the gas, water or electrical installations or meters, either in or serving the property.
    • Not to alter the appearance or decoration or structure of the property or its fixtures or fittings or contents (if any) either internally or externally.

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